Web development is a common term used for various activities which are related to the developing of a website particularly for the WWW (World Wide Web) or also known as an Internet.The Web development strategies take account of the web designing, the business of the e-commerce, the web content development, the client and server-side coding and also the arrangement or configuration of the web server.Among the specialists or experts and professionals of the web, there is a different significance to the term web development; they stated web development as simply to those features of creating the websites which do not include the writing markup and the coding.

Web development ranges from the easy and simple tasks to the extremely specialized and complex applications. This can comprise the very easy plain-text page to the thorny or complicated applications of the web-based internet, or social networking.

Big business firms and companies systematize a team of numerous hundreds of people who are associated with the job of the web development. Though, such a huge set up is only necessary for the established and well-known organizations to maintain their intricate system of web site viewed universally. For an uncomplicated collection of working entities, a sole webmaster or an associate to oversee the system techniques and web graphics is considered necessary. The web development of any business is a combined effort among different departments than just the Domain of a selected department.

The web development can be separated into two most important types, the Client Side Coding and the Server Side Coding. The roles of a web developer normally comprise the Graphic and Web designing,copy editing and the information architecture with the optimization of the search engine and the usability of the web.

 Client Side Coding

• JavaScript Officially known as ECMAScript; JavaScript is a never-present client side platform for forming and providing well-to-do Web applications that can also run through a wide range of devices.
• Flash Adobe Flash Player is an ever-present browser plug-in all set for RIAs. Flex 2 is also deployed to the Flash Player (version 10+).
• Microsoft Silver light is a Microsoft’s browser plug-in that allows vector graphics, animation and high-definition video playback, encoded using XAML and .NET encoding languages.
• Ajax Asynchronous JavaScript provides new methods of using JavaScript, and other languages to advance the user experience.
• JQuery Cross-browser JavaScript library intended to simplify and pace up the client-side scripting of HTML.
• HTML5 and CSS3 Latest HTML future standard joint with the latest planned standard for CSS natively supports much of the client-side functionality provided by other frameworks such as Flash and Silver light

Server Side Coding

• ASP
• WebSphere
• Ruby, e.g. Ruby on Rails (open source)
• Perl, e.g. Catalyst, Dancer (all open source)
• SSJS Server-Side JavaScript, e.g. Mozilla Rhino, Aptana Jaxer
•  Real Studio Web Edition
• ColdFusion
• .NET and .NET MVC Frameworks
• Groovy (programming language) Grails (framework)
• CSP, Server-Side ANSI C
• Smalltalk e.g. Seaside, AIDA/Web
• Lotus Domino
• Python, e.g. Django (web framework)
• PHP (open source)
• CGI
• Java, e.g. Java EE or Web Objects

The World Wide Web has turn out to be a main delivery platform for web development with a range of complex and sophisticated project applications in several domains. These web applications display complicated behavior and lay some exclusive demands on their usability, security, performance and ability to grow and develop.

Database Technology

• Oracle
• MySQL
• Microsoft SQL Server
• Sybase
• PostgreSQL
• SQLite
• Firebird
• Apache Derby
• DB2

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Android is a Mobile operating system that is built on an improved version of Linux. It was formerly developed by a start up of the similar name, Android, Inc. In 2005, as a part of its approach to enter the mobile space, Google purchased Android and took over its development work.The key benefit of implementing Android is that it proposes a unified approach to Application Development. Developers need only develop for Android and their application should be able to run on various different mobile devices, as long as the devices are power-driven using Android.Key Features of Android:

1.   Storage: Android makes use of SQLite, a lightweight relational database, for data storage.

2.  Connectivity: Android supports the GSM/EDGE, IDEN, CDMA, EV-DO, UMTS, Bluetooth (includes A2DP and AVRCP), Wi-Fi, LTE, and Wi-MAX for high-speed and reliable connectivity.

3.    Messaging: Supports both SMS and MMS.

4.  Web Browser: the Web Browser in Android is based on open -source Web kit, together with Chrome’s V8 JavaScript Engine.

5.   Media Support: Android involves support for the following media: H.263, H.264 (in 3GP or MP4 container), MPEG-4 SP, AMR, AMR-WB (in 3GP container), ACC, HE-ACC (in MP4 or 3GP container), MP3, MIDI, OGG VORBIS, WAV, JPEG, PNG, GIF, and BMP.

6.  Hardware Support: Android Hardware Support includes: Accelerometer Sensor, Camera, Digital Compass, Proximity Sensor, and GPS.

7.    Multi-touch: Supports multi-touch screens.

8.    Multi-tasking: Supports multi-tasking applications.

9.    Flash Support: Android 2.3 supports Flash 10.1 and Android 4.0 supports Flash 11.1

Tethering: Android supports sharing of Internet connections as a wired/wireless hotspot